Stalking – Legal Regulations
Stalking is a crime under the Polish Criminal Code, Article 190a:
§ 1 – Persistent harassment that causes fear or violates privacy is punishable by up to 3 years’ imprisonment
§ 2 – Impersonating another person to cause harm is punishable by the same penalty.
§ 3 – If stalking leads the victim to attempt suicide, the penalty is from 1 to 10 years’ imprisonment.
§ 4 – Prosecution occurs at the victim’s request, though in life-threatening cases proceedings may be initiated ex officio.
In Poland, stalking is a serious criminal offense punishable by up to 12 years’ imprisonment, depending on the circumstances.
Is stalking punishable?
Harassment is described in Art. 190a. Criminal Code, is considered a crime and is punishable by up to 12 years’ imprisonment.
How to Defend Yourself Against a Stalker
If you suspect you are being stalked, do not underestimate the situation. Protect yourself by:
– avoiding all contact with the stalker (do not respond to messages or provocation),
– clearly expressing that you do not wish any further contact,
– warning family and friends (the stalker may try to reach them),
– refusing to accept gifts or packages from the stalker,
– collecting evidence (messages, recordings, witness statements),
– notifying the police immediately if you feel unsafe,
– seeking help from a psychologist – stalking is a heavy psychological burden, and professional support can be crucial.